When analysing the differences between Vivekananda's Hinduism and the contemporary Hindutva, we find that these two concepts have fundamentally different bases and impacts. Vivekananda's Hinduism was universal, liberal, and filled with humanity, whereas modern Hindutva often involves politics and social division.

Vivekananda's Hinduism:

Swami Vivekananda's Hinduism was fundamentally based on humanity. He said, "Man is the greatest truth, above everything else." According to him, Hinduism is the quest for truth, enlightening all aspects of human life. He believed in "as many paths, as many beliefs," which states that every religion is a journey towards the truth, and there is unity among all religions.

Vivekananda's Hinduism means respect for humanity, religious tolerance, and the welfare of all humanity. He focused on the improvement and prosperity of people through religion. The Hinduism he promoted was inclusive for everyone and did not aim to create any ethnic or religious division.

Contemporary Hindutva:

Contemporary Hindutva is often used for political purposes, which do not align with Vivekananda's philosophy. Modern Hindutva often creates division based on ethnic identity and religious dominance, leading to conflicts among various religious groups and increasing social unrest and violence.

Impact of Modern Hindutva:

Modern Hindutva has caused several negative impacts in society:

  1. Religious Division: Modern Hindutva often creates divisions among different religions, leading to social unrest and violence.
  2. Communal Mindset: The influence of Hindutva has increased communal sentiments, which work against religious tolerance and empathy.
  3. Political Usage: Political parties use Hindutva for their interests, standing against the true essence of religious consciousness.

Path to Salvation:

To address these issues, Vivekananda's thoughts could be relevant today:

  1. Interfaith Harmony: By adopting Vivekananda's philosophy of "as many paths, as many beliefs," society should show equal respect for all religions.
  2. Promotion of Humanity: Instead of creating divisions in the name of religion, priority should be given to humanity and universality.
  3. Importance of Education: According to Vivekananda, education is the key to societal improvement. Proper education and knowledge can help restore religious tolerance and harmony in society.
  4. Universal Love and Compassion: Vivekananda always emphasized love and compassion. This can help bring peace and harmony to society.

Relevance of Vivekananda's Thoughts:

For societal welfare, Vivekananda's thoughts are highly relevant today. To restore peace, prosperity, and harmony in society, we can adopt his philosophy and principles.

The main mantra of Vivekananda's Hinduism was humanity and universality. He believed that divinity exists in every human being and that everyone should be given equal dignity and respect. His thoughts can help restore religious tolerance and harmony in society.

Books to Understand Vivekananda's Hinduism:

  1. Hinduism by Swami Vivekananda
  2. In Defence of Hinduism
  3. Essentials of Hinduism
  4. Common Basis Of Hinduism
  5. Swami Vivekananda On The Essence Of Hinduism

These books discuss Vivekananda's religious philosophy and his perspective on humanity in detail. Each book will provide you with new wisdom and insights.

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